Turn off unnecessary windows services 7. What Windows services can be turned off to speed up the system. What services cannot be interfered with

For most users, all computer software is a complete mystery. But you need to know that you can easily speed up your PC by disabling unnecessary applications. So, what services can be disabled in Windows 7 without the risk of damaging the system and why this is needed - this will be discussed later.

Initially, let's determine why it is necessary to disable services in Windows 7. Firstly, any application affects the use of RAM: the fewer of them are enabled, the faster the system works. More than half just pull the RAM, but do not affect anything. Secondly, in this way you can ensure the safety from the invasion of viruses. Many spyware is designed to infiltrate non-essential applications.

The whole range of programs running at the time the computer is turned on can be seen by calling the task manager through a keyboard shortcut Ctrl+Shift+Esc. Next, you need to go to the menu Services. This is how they look:

So, first of all, we disable unnecessary Windows 7 services using the following instructions:

First action. We press the button "Start". This is the Windows icon. The main menu opens. Find the word in the right column "computer" and right click on it. A context menu will appear in which you need to select "control". Here is a visual aid:

As a result of the actions performed, the main computer management program opens. It is with its help that you can disable unnecessary services in Windows 7. Left-click on the section "Services and Applications". Here we are interested in the subsection "Services":

A large list opens, in which there are all existing and currently running applications. Now consider how to stop the work of a process. It is very easy to do this. Consider an example of a remote registry. This application is completely useless for home PCs, since it can be used to manage the registry of another computer connected via a local network. This is not necessary for the average user.

So, double-click on the service of interest with the left mouse button. A new window opens, where in the tab " Are common» it is necessary to change the item "launch type" on "disabled" And "State" on "stop". Here's what it looks like visually:

Click OK and that's it, at autorun, the remote registry will no longer work. I would like to note that you cannot disable all services in a row. Check out the list of unnecessary processes first.

Services that can be disabled in Windows 7:

Initially deleted registry.
offline files. For most users, it's useless.
Tablet PC input service. Designed to enter handwritten text.
Windows Error Reporting Service - Almost everyone gets tired of the pop-up window that says to send error data to Windows Support. You can safely get rid of this process.
IPsec key module. It generates a unique address to authenticate information about the owner. Completely useless thing.
A client that monitors NTFS file associations. The most amazing. That this service requires a large amount of RAM. Disable and you will be surprised at the speed of the PC.
Windows Search - 99% of users don't know how to use it.
Parental control. Although such a function exists, it cannot protect a computer from children. Feel free to click "stop".

So, remember which services can be disabled in Windows 7 without harming your PC. Otherwise, you can significantly damage the system and affect its main processes. By doing these operations, you can optimize the work of the home assistant and speed up its loading.

On computers with limited computing resources and a small amount of RAM, you can resort to another way to optimize Windows - this is to disable rarely used and unnecessary operating system services.

Settings for Windows 7 and Vista

When developing Windows 8.1 was carried out on a large scale. For this reason, there is simply no point in disabling services for even less memory consumption in the new OS. Before proceeding to the description of the method, it is worth noting that the performance gain from disabling services will be minimal and is completely invisible in systems with a lot of fast RAM (from 2 GB and above). However, this operation can be considered relevant for owners of older computers and low-power laptops equipped with slow hard drives and a small amount of RAM.

As much more effective ways to free up RAM and speed up system performance, we recommend the following articles:, and and file garbage from the system.

Disabling services in Windows 7

Disabling infrequently used services in Windows 7 and Vista will allow the system to free up more RAM, making other applications and services run faster and more stable, and reducing the need for the system to access virtual memory.

On the Internet you can find a lot of advice on disabling almost all system services, however, this approach is often unjustified, because. many services are disabled by default and are started manually as needed. Forced shutdown of such services may cause problems in the future. For this reason, our list of services to disable is much shorter than usual.

The fastest way to open the Services program is to enter its name in the Start menu search bar. And select the "Services" link in the search results. To ensure maximum stability of the system and applications, we strongly recommend using the "Manual" option, when disabling services. This will allow them to run in the future if the need arises.

Before you start disabling services, you can create a system restore point (control panel > system > system protection > create), in case of unforeseen complications, although they are extremely unlikely.

Open Start Menu » Control Panel »

Change the view mode from "Categories" to "Small Icons" if the default is to view Control Panel items by category.

Locate the Administrative Tools icon »

Select Services »

Services Control Interface in Windows 7

To disable the selected service double click the left mouse button on its name. The service control panel will open. Select "Manual" from the "Startup Type" drop-down menu and click the "Stop" button. Save changes by clicking on "OK"

It is absolutely safe to disable the following services:

Print Spooler if no printer is connected to the computer.
Service entry Tablet PC
Remote Desktop Service (TermService)
Computer Browser
Support IP Service
Remote registry
Terminal Services if you are not using a connection to remote computers.
(only if you are not using the Ready Boost feature)
(if you are using a third party defragmenter)

Not all of the services listed above are available in Windows 7, some of them are only available in Windows Vista.

Please note that disabling other services may cause the operating system to become unstable. Do not disable services that are started manually - they are already disabled. We do not recommend disabling the Windows Update service! Be extremely careful and careful when handling this tool!

To fully unlock the full potential of the system, we recommend that you read other useful articles about and tuning Windows for maximum performance.

Windows users are often faced with the problem of large consumption of RAM to maintain the operating system.

This problem is inherited from version to version and in the new Windows 10 it has not gone away.

To reduce resource consumption, some unused Windows services can be disabled.

What services to disable in Windows 10 and how to do it?

Why are there so many services active?

Windows developers have no way of knowing which services a particular user needs, so by default, the entire array of services is started at system startup. Our task for optimization is to identify unnecessary ones and disable them.

What services can be disabled in Windows 10? For example, for users who do not use a disk drive and write to disk, you can disable the service responsible for this. Users who do not use the printer can disable the print service, thus by disabling services we do not need, we can improve the performance of the computer.

Finding a list of services

There are several options for discovering running services:

After any path you pass, a window will open with services, both running and not running. By going to the "Advanced" tab, you can get information about a particular service, and in particular, what it is responsible for.

How to disable the service?

It should be understood that Windows 10 is a complex system where processes are tied one after another, so thoughtlessly and indiscriminately disabling services can lead to system instability.

Which services to disable in Windows 10 should be decided by each user on their own based on their needs for them.

To disable the selected service, double-click on the name of the service and select the "Disabled" startup type in the window that opens. And don't forget to click the "Apply" button.

What services can be disabled?

Below we provide a list of services that can be disabled without affecting the main processes of the operating system, you just have to select the unused ones:

Dmwappushservice. Needed to route WAP push messages. Telemetry function, turn off at will.
Machine Debug Manager. Used by professional programmers. If you are not a programmer, disable it.
NVIDIA Stereoscopic 3D Driver Service. The NVIDIA graphics card service can be disabled if you are not using 3D stereo images.
NVIDIA Streamer Service. Harnesses the power of GeForce® GTX™ graphics cards to stream games from your PC to your SHIELD device. It is advisable to disable if you do not use SHIELD technology and do not play PC games on the TV screen.
NVIDIA Streamer Network Service.
Superfetch. Disable if .
Windows Search. Responsible for the search built into the system. Those. helps to find files in the system by name. If you don't use search, turn it off.
Windows Biometric Service. Collection, processing and storage of biometric data.
Firewall. If you are using, and not the Windows firewall, then disable it.
Computer browser. Maintains a list of computers on the network and provides it to programs upon request. Irrelevant if you work with only one PC on the network.
Wireless setup. If access to the Internet is carried out by connecting a cable, and not Wi-Fi, then the need for this service is no longer necessary.
Secondary login y. Responsible for logging into Windows with multiple accounts. If you have one account, then you can disable it.
Print Manager. Responsible for printing files through the printer. In its absence, it is advisable to disable it.
Isolation of CNG keys.
Internet Connection Sharing (ICS). If you do not share Internet access through this PC, for example, do not distribute Wi-Fi through it to other devices.
working folders. This service syncs files with the Work Folders server so they can be used on any device that has Work Folders configured. Disable if you work with one PC or synchronization is not needed.
Server. If you do not use the file and printer sharing features, you can turn it off.
Xbox Live Network Service.
Location service. Tracks the location of the system and manages geofences to interact with applications.
Sensor Data Service.
Sensor service.
CD Burning Service. The time of CDs is fading into oblivion, therefore, if there is no drive or the need to write information to a CD, we disable the service.
Client License Service (ClipSVC). Disable if you're not using apps from the Windows Store.
Image Upload Service. Responsible for downloading images from the scanner and camera. If you don't have a scanner, you can also disable it.
AllJoyn router service. Redirects AllJoyn messages for local AllJoyn clients. It is a popular protocol for applications, devices, and users to communicate over WiFi and Bluetooth (and other types of networks), regardless of device type. Do not use? Disable.
Communication Service (Hyper-V). The mechanism for data exchange between the virtual machine and the PC OS. Not relevant if you are not using a Hyper-V virtual machine .
Shutdown Service as a Guest (Hyper-V).
Heartbeat Service (Hyper-V).
Hyper-V Virtual Machine Session Service.
Hyper-V Time Synchronization Service.
Data Exchange Service (Hyper-V).
Hyper-V Remote Desktop Virtualization Service.
Sensor monitoring service. Monitor various sensors.
Net.Tcp Port Sharing Service. Provides dispatching of incoming messages addressed to the application service. The service is disabled by default. If you are optimizing a home computer, make sure that the service is disabled.
Portable Device Enumerator Service. Provides the ability to synchronize and automatically play files from portable devices. It is also an inapplicable service and can be disabled.
Bluetooth support service. Disable if not using Bluetooth.
Program Compatibility Assistant Service.
Windows Error Logging Service.
BitLocker Drive Encryption Service. If you don't use disk encryption, turn it off.
Services that start when you install various programs. You should pay attention to the services that appear when you install various programs. You will also not need many of these services.
remote registry. Allows remote users to change registry settings on this computer.
Application identity.
Fax machine. Allows you to receive and send faxes using the resources of this computer and network resources.
Connected user functionality and telemetry. Refers to telemetry - disable at will.

Shutdown Program

Easy Service Optimizer is a special free program for optimizing the startup parameters of Windows 10 services. With its help, the user can stop unused services. The program is Russian-language with a clear interface, so even a novice user can figure it out.

The utility offers to disable Windows 10 services for optimization according to the following criteria:

Safely.
Optimal.
Extreme.

Important! Before using the program, be sure to make a system restore point.

In addition, you can return all settings to their original state by clicking the "Default" button.

By double-clicking, you can open any service, view information about it, and change the "Startup Type" and "Recovery Type".

Conclusion

We hope you figured out which services can be disabled in Windows 10 for better performance. Let's just say that this list is open. At your discretion, you can disable many more services that you do not use. This procedure will free up several hundred megabytes of RAM on your computer.

What services have you disabled? Which ones might be left? And how much has the performance of the OS improved? If you have a minute, share this information in the comments with other users.

Any task running in Windows, be it a program, process, or service, takes resources away from the operating system, slowing it down.

Windows 7 can be sped up with software optimizations, especially when used on low-end PCs.

Running processes occupy the physical memory of the computer and can affect the operation of other tasks, even if they are not running on the PC. Unnecessary processes can be disabled in the Windows Task Manager.

Step 1. Press the keys "Ctrl" + "Shift" + "Esc" at the same time.

Step 2 In the window that opens, go to the "Processes" tab and check the "Display processes of all users" checkbox. The "Image Name" column shows the names of the processes, and the "User" column shows on whose behalf (system or user) it was launched.

List of processes needed by the operating system:

Note! You can try to disable any other processes in the system empirically.

Step 3 To end (disable) a process, click on its name and click the End Process button. In the next window, click "End Process" again.

If an attempt is made to close a process that is important to the system, it will soon start up again, or access to close it by the system will be denied.

Disable unnecessary services

Closing processes does not always allow you to get rid of them completely. Unnecessary Windows services that start processes can be disabled using the System Services snap-in.

Step 1. Press the Win and R keys together (Win is to the left of Alt).

Step 2 Type "services.msc" in the window and click "OK".

Step 3 The Services snap-in opens. Click on the desired service and click "Stop".

The service will be stopped.

Advice! It is undesirable to disable the service if you are not sure that this will not affect the operation of the system now or in the future.

Disable Services and Startup Items

In order to prevent services from starting when Windows boots, you must remove them, along with unnecessary program elements, in the system configurator.

Step 1. Press Win+R, type "msconfig" and click OK.

Step 2 Click on the "Services" icon.

Step 3 Check the box below "Do not display Microsoft services" and click "Disable all". Click "Apply".

Step 4 Switch to the "Startup" tab. Click "Disable all" and click "OK".

Step 5 Check the "Do not show warning again ..." checkbox and select the appropriate way to exit the setting.

Check the box "Do not show the warning again ..." and select one of the exit options

Advice! It is undesirable to disable elements if you are not sure that this will not affect the operation of the programs the user needs.

You can find out what the startup item belongs to by typing its name in an Internet search.

Clean up operating system

Windows 7 has a set of cleaning tools to get rid of obsolete and unwanted files that take up disk space and slow down your PC.

Step 1. Open "Computer" on the desktop by double-clicking on the appropriate icon.

Step 2 Right-click on the icon of the system drive (usually C:) and select the left "Properties" (Properties).

Step 3 Select the General tab and click Disk Cleanup. Wait while Windows indexes the drive.

Step 4 A list of files will be displayed with their size, which can be erased without harm to the user and the system. Select the necessary items by putting a checkmark in front of them, and click "OK" to delete.

Step 5 Repeat this process for other PC hard drive letters.

Advice! It is advisable to use this remedy regularly to keep the system in proper condition.

Uninstall programs using Windows

Your computer can store many programs, files, folders, and web browser add-ons that take up hard drive space and slow down the OS. They can be removed using standard Windows tools.

Step 1. Press Win+R, type "appwiz.cpl" and click "OK".

Step 2 In the "Uninstall or change a program" window, select the desired item with the mouse and click "Uninstall/Change".

Step 3 Follow the prompts of the uninstaller.

Removal by special programs

In addition to the standard Windows tools, there are special programs that allow you to remove the listed items more efficiently.

These programs include:

CCleaner, a combination of many Windows cleaning tools, incl. cleaning the registry, and a simple interface;
Advanced System Care, which has built-in components for finding problems in the OS, removing viruses and spyware;
iObit Uninstaller, which scans and removes data, folders and files left after programs, as well as web browser panels.

Uninstalling with iObit Uninstaller

Step 1. Go to the site: https://ru.iobit.com/advanceduninstaller.php and click "Download".

Note! Once downloaded, the file can be found by opening "Settings" and going to "Downloads" in a web browser.

Step 2 Run setup file.

Step 3 Click "Install" (Install).

Step 4 After installing and running the program, go to "All Programs", select the one you need by clicking on it and click the "Delete" button at the bottom of the window.

Step 5 Click "Delete".

Step 6 After deleting, click "Powerful Scan".

Step 7 A list of the remaining program elements will appear. Click "Delete".

Step 8 A message about cleaning the system of residual files will appear. Close the program by clicking on the cross at the top of the window.

How to identify programs to uninstall

Should I Remove It?

Step 2 Press the "Download Now" button.

Step 3 Run the setup file and click Next.

Step 4 Put a dot in front of "I agree ..." (I agree ...) and click "Next" (Next).

Step 7 Click "Install" (Install).

Step 8 Click "Finish" to complete the installation and run the program.

A list of programs installed on the PC will appear. Each program has an indicator from green (useful) to red (useless, harmful), which shows the percentage of users who decide to remove it.

Step 9 Click "Uninstall" next to the program you want to uninstall.

Step 10 Click "Yes" (Yes) to confirm the removal of the program.

Step 11 After removing unnecessary programs, click the cross to close the utility.

Check for errors on hard drives

Errors on disks also reduce the performance of the OS due to the difficulty of reading corrupted data from them.

Step 1. Open with a mouse click "Computer" (Computer).

Step 2 Right-click on the system drive and left-click Properties.

Step 3 Go to the “Tools” tab and click “Check now…”.

Step 4 Leave the checkbox “Automatically fix the errors…” and click “Start”.

A message may appear stating that Windows is unable to check the disk because it is in use by the system. Click "Check Schedule ..." (Scedule ...) and restart the PC, allowing it to complete the task.

Click "Check Schedule..."

Defragment hard drives

During operation, the disks become "fragmented", because. Some of the files are scattered over the disk in fragments when they are overwritten.

As a result, searching for and launching files takes more and more time and the disk needs to be defragmented.

Step 1. In the Hard Drive Properties window (see Steps 1-2 of the previous section), select the Tools tab and click Defragment now....

Step 2 Press (Defragment disk) to start the process. It can take quite a long time, while defragmenting, you can continue to use your PC.

Step 3 Defragment all hard drive letters on the computer.

Reference! For solid-state hard drives, defragmentation is not required, as it does not affect the speed of their work and reduces the resource.

Disable search indexing

Disabling indexing can increase the speed of the OS if the search in the system is not used very often and the PC has less than 2GB of RAM installed.

Step 1. In the "Properties" window of the hard drive (see above), go to the "General" tab. Uncheck the box “Allow files indexed…” and click “OK”.

Step 2 In the window that appears, click "OK" again.

Step 3 Repeat these steps for all hard drive letters on the PC.

Check meal plan settings

Windows 7 automatically adjusts the laptop's performance based on whether it's running on mains or battery power.

If you only use the notebook while plugged in, you can select high performance OS mode. You also need to check this setting on a desktop PC.

Step 1. Press Win+R, type "powercfg.cpl" and click "OK".

Step 2 In the power options, click opposite "High performance" to set the mode.

Disable Aero Mode

Additional OS performance can be obtained by tweaking visual effects. If Windows 7 is running very slowly, you can switch from Aero mode to a simpler look.

Step 1. Right-click on an empty part of the PC screen and select "Personalize" with the left mouse button.

Step 2 Select "Windows 7 - Simplified" (Windows 7 Basic) or "Classic" from the list of available themes.

Select the available theme "Windows 7 - Simplified Style" from the list

Disable visual effects

Disabling visual effects also noticeably increases the speed of the OS.

Step 1. Right-click on the Computer icon and select Properties.

Step 2 Click on the left "Advanced system settings" (Advanced system settings).

Step 3 Click Advanced, and under Performance, click Settings.

Step 4 Click the "Visual Effects" tab, put a dot in front of "Adjust for best performance" and click "OK".

Reference! If the user does not like the appearance of the OS, in the "Visual Effects" you can choose another option that is suitable in a particular case.

Use ReadyBoost

ReadyBoost technology is one of the lesser-known features of Windows that allows you to use USB drives (up to 8 pcs.) to place temporary OS files on them, freeing up PC memory.

Step 1. Connect the USB drive to the PC and select "Speed up my system" when "AutoPlay" opens.

Step 2 Click on the "ReadyBoost" tab, put a dot in front of "Dedicate this device to ReadyBoost technology" and click "OK".

This will erase the contents of the USB drive and configure it to store Windows cache files.

ReadyBoost allows you to speed up the boot and shutdown of Windows 7, as well as open more applications on weak PCs. The disadvantages of the function include a busy USB port.

The optimization methods given in the article allow you to increase the efficiency of using Windows 7 on various PCs.

Video - What processes can be disabled in Windows 7 for better performance

In the new Windows 10 operating system, Microsoft has gone to meet PC users, making the system not very demanding on computer resources. But even on Windows 10, users improve the overall performance of the system by disabling unnecessary services, as it is slow on some weak and old PCs.

Disabling all services in a row in Windows 10 can cause the operating system to become unstable. Therefore, so that our readers can figure out which services can be disabled in Windows 10 without consequences, we have prepared a material where we will describe a detailed solution to the task.

Disable unnecessary services using the Services add-on

Get into the add-on " Services» possible through Control Panel and through the program Run", by entering the command "services.msc" in it.

When you open the add-on, you will see the entire list of services installed on the computer.

For example, let's try to disable the service " Remote registry through the opened add-on. To do this, go to the desired service and open it.

From the window that opens, you can see a detailed description of the service, as well as its status. To finally stop Remote registry”, we will select the launch type “ Disabled” and click the Stop button.

After these actions Remote registry» will turn off completely. " Remote registry"Designed for editing registry files by a remote user. For example, the Administrator edits registry branches on a remote computer on the network. For home PC user Remote registry” is absolutely useless, so you can safely turn it off.

The example shows how easy it is to disable unnecessary services. When asked which services can be disabled in the top ten, we have prepared a list with a description of services that can be safely disabled:

Windows Biometric Service- used to process and store biometric data;
Computer browser- used to create a list of computers on the network;
Secondary login- Allows other users to control the computer;
Print Manager- ensures the operation of printing devices;
CNG key isolation- produces isolation for the key process;
SNMP trap- provides message interception for local SNMP agents;
Work station- access to workstations via the SMB protocol;
Working Folders- used to synchronize directories on different devices;
Xbox Live Network Service- Provides access to Xbox Live services;
All services related to the hardware Hyper-V rendering- services that are designed for the operation of virtual machines;
Geolocation service- used to track the coordinates of the computer;
Sensor Data Service- processes and stores information received from sensors installed on a PC;
Sensor Service- manages sensors on a PC;
Client License Service- ensures the correct operation of the Windows 10 store;
Microsoft Windows SMS Router Service- forwards messages according to pre-created rules;
Remote registry- created for editing the registry by a remote user;
Fax- provides operation of devices that can receive and send fax messages.

All of the listed services in the list do not affect the performance and stability of the operating system, therefore you can safely turn them off..

I would also like to note that before disabling these services, carefully read their purpose in the description. For example, if you disable "Print Manager" and "Bluetooth Support Service", you will not be able to connect the printer and you will not be able to use Bluetooth devices.

Disable unnecessary services using the command line

Each of the services listed in the first example can be easily and quickly disabled through the console. To disable, we need a console running in Administrator mode. In Windows 10, you can launch the console in Administrator mode in various ways. The most convenient way is to click on the menu " Start» Right-click and select the item we need.

In the running console, let's try to stop the already familiar service " Remote registry". To do this, type the net stop "RemoteRegistry" command in the console and execute it.

If you need to start the "Remote Registry" again, then this can be done with the command net start "RemoteRegistry"

The English name for entering on the command line can be found in the task manager on the tab " Services»

This example is best for system administrators and advanced users. I would also like to note that the considered example can be used without problems on previous Windows 7 and 8 operating systems.

Disable unnecessary services with PowerShell

In addition to the command line, to disable unnecessary services, you can also use PowerShell. You can open PowerShell in Windows 10 through the Control Panel or through Search.

Now we will enter the stop-service remoteregistry command in PowerShell and execute it.

This command will stop the familiar service " Remote registry". To restart " Remote registry» in PowerShell, you need to run the command: start-service remoteregistry

In the same way, unnecessary services are stopped through PowerShell. This example, like the previous one, is best for system administrators and advanced users.

Stop services through the task manager

First of all, let's launch the Task Manager. You can run it in Windows 10 with the familiar key combination Ctrl + Shift + Esc. It can also be launched by clicking on the menu " Start» right-click and select « Task Manager».

Now right-click on it and select " Stop».

After these steps, the remote registry will be stopped. In the same way, you can restart this service.

I would also like to note that you can open the add-on considered in the first example through the task manager. To do this, click on the link at the bottom of the task manager window.

In this article, we looked at four ways to stop services, and also found out which of them can be turned off without harm to the computer.

I would also like to advise our readers, if you want to disable a certain service not from the list considered, then carefully read its functions and purpose so as not to harm the system.

For example, if you stop Windows Audio, you will disable all audio devices and sound programs. To restore the functionality of audio devices and sound programs, you need to restart the unused Windows Audio. From this example, it can be noted that it is necessary to remember disabled services to restore Windows 10 to normal.

We hope our material will help you disable unnecessary services, and you can increase the performance of Windows 10.